I always say Microdermabrasion acts like a miniature vacuum to suck up all the dirt and dead skins regular exfoliation doesn't get to, but it's a little more complex than that.
Initially the beauty industry came out with Micro-Crystal Dermabrasion which involved a vacuum that sprayed out miniature crystals onto the skin, which I have found to be less useful or desirable than Diamond Tip Dermabrasion.
What is it? How does it work?
Diamond Microdermbrasion uses diamond encrusted tips to lightly abrade the skins surface, producing a deeply exfoliating and polishing skin treatment, and vacuum suction to inhale all the particles of skin, dirt and debris left over from the diamond exfoliation. The diamond tips are sterilised in a UV Steriliser in order to completely rid of any bacteria for the next client.
This might seem a little rough or intense, so let me ease your mind.
The vacuum suction strength is adjustable, and is always tested on a beauty therapists hand (wearing gloves, of course) in order to make sure it's never to intense. Upon placing the wand on your face, we assess how the skin reacts to the suction pressure, as well as making sure you are comfortable, and increase the suction as needed.
The diamond encrusted tips aren't as rough as you'd imagine. The diamonds are refined so small that the tips are less intense than a pumice stone--if you don't know what that is, it's a little volcanic rock that your Mum or Grandma probably used to exfoliate the rough patches of dead skin. Less intense.
Did you know that Microdermabrasion is one of the top five nonsurgical cosmetic procedures performed?
What is it good for? (Absolutely everything...)
One study on tissue in humans with acne scarring, stretch marks and photoaging (pigmentation and wrinkling caused by UV light) showed an increase in collagen* density
and a decrease in hyper- and hypo-pigmentation** (refer to bottom of page for definitions and links to studies).
Another study showed an increase in hydration on the first layer of skin within 30 minutes of microdermabrasion, and an instant reduction in sebum (oil) levels, reducing the possibility of pustules (pimples).
Due to the repetition of movements and stimulation of the skin cells, it also is good for improving circulation around the face, which in turn aids all the natural processes our body does to create healthy cells.
Micro also enhances the distribution and absorption of products into the skin, and reduces pore size by removing excess dirt, debris, bacteria and dead skin cells, meaning less comedones (blackheads) and pustules (pimples).
What should I expect after the treatment?
You should be all peachy and ready for greatness! In reality, your skin might feel sensitive--not painful--due to such a deep exfoliation and show redness due to the increase in circulation and diamond tip brushing against your face.
The skin will be more sensitive to it's environment because we have cleaned off so much debris, therefore 24-48 hours after a MDA treatment you should:
- avoid touching your skin, unless you have sanitised hands
- avoid direct sunlight
- wear sun protection in the form of sunscreen and a hat
- avoid excessive sweating AND outdoor time (if you ignore this rule, be sure to cleanse and moisturise ASAP)
- drink plenty of water to keep your skin hydrated
- avoid exfoliating for 1 week--instead cleanse twice morning and night
If you have any other questions and Google isn't your friend,, connect with me on social media and I'll see if I can help. Whose excited for Microdermabrasion coming soon in salon?!
Definitions:
*Collagen is a protein that is termed "the glue" of our skin and connective tissue that holds everything together--as we age, we produce less collagen and our skin start to sag.
**Hyper-pigmentation is the excess production of melanin causing irregular dark spots and freckles, usually stimulated by sun damage, whereas hypo-pigmentation is the slowing of melanin production causing irregular light spots..
Bibiliography:
El-Domyati M, Hosam W, Abdel-Azim E, Abdel-Wahab H, Mohamed E. Microdermabrasion: a clinical, histometric, and histopathologic study. J Cosmet Dermatol.
Fąk M, Rotsztejn H, Erkiert-Polguj A. The early effect of microdermabrasion on hydration and sebum level. Skin Res Technol. 2018;24(4):650–655. doi:10.1111/srt.12580
Zhou, Y., & Banga, A. (2011). Enhanced delivery of cosmeceuticals by microdermabrasion. Journal Of Cosmetic Dermatology, 10(3), 179-184. doi: 10.1111/j.1473-2165.2011.00565.x
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